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Sustainable Pavement Sealing Guide

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11/26/2024

Pavement sealing is essential for maintaining roadways, parking lots and other paved surfaces. However, as the industry prioritizes eco-friendly practices, sustainability in pavement sealing has become a central focus. For construction workers and pavers, understanding sustainable techniques, materials and practices can enhance job quality while reducing environmental impact. Here’s a look at sustainable pavement sealing methods that can help create long-lasting, eco-conscious surfaces. 

CHOOSING ECO-FRIENDLY SEALANTS 

The type of sealant used significantly impacts the environmental footprint of a paving project. Traditional sealants often contain volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and coal tar, which release harmful pollutants. Switching to sustainable alternatives like asphalt-based emulsions or plant-based sealers reduces these risks and limits the release of harmful chemicals. 

Key Tips: 

  • Look for low-VOC or VOC-free sealants that are labeled eco-friendly.
  • Consider bio-based or water-based emulsions that offer similar durability without the environmental impact. 

REDUCING APPLICATION FREQUENCY WITH HIGH-QUALITY SEALANTS 

Frequent applications can lead to excessive material use and waste. High-quality, longer-lasting sealants minimize the need for repeated applications, reducing material and resource consumption. While these sealants may come at a higher upfront cost, they can reduce the long-term environmental impact and save on labor costs over time. 

Key Tips: 

  • Select durable sealants that promise longevity and resilience.
  • Educate clients on the benefits of investing in high-quality materials for sustainability and cost-effectiveness. 

IMPLEMENTING GREEN SEALANT APPLICATION TECHNIQUES 

Efficient sealant application techniques can reduce waste and improve the environmental footprint of a paving project. Many traditional application processes result in excess runoff or material waste. Using spray application methods or squeegee tools enables a more uniform seal with less waste. 

Key Tips: 

  • Use spray or squeegee applications to control and limit material use.
  • Avoid applying sealant in layers that are too thick, as this can lead to product runoff and waste. 

PRIORITIZING PROPER PREPARATION AND MAINTENANCE 

The durability of a pavement seal can be extended by preparing surfaces properly and performing regular maintenance. Cracks and potholes should be filled before sealant application to create a smooth, even surface, as an unprepared surface can require more sealant. Additionally, regular maintenance reduces the need for frequent resealing, lowering the environmental impact. 

Key Tips: 

  • Patch any surface issues and clean thoroughly before applying the sealant.
  • Schedule periodic maintenance to extend the sealant’s life, reducing the need for frequent reapplications. 

UTILIZING RECYCLING AND WASTE REDUCTION STRATEGIES 

After application, leftover sealant, packaging and materials can contribute to construction waste. Many sustainable projects implement recycling programs for unused materials. Some companies also return leftover sealant to manufacturers for recycling or repurposing, minimizing waste and supporting circular economy practices. 

Key Tips: 

  • Recycle packaging materials and return excess sealant where possible.
  • Invest in storage solutions that help extend the life of leftover sealant for future projects. 

EXPLORING PERMEABLE PAVEMENT AND SEALANTS 

Permeable pavement allows rainwater to filter through the surface, reducing stormwater runoff and preventing water from pooling. Sealants for permeable pavement must maintain the pavement’s permeability. By using environmentally friendly sealants that work with permeable surfaces, pavers can enhance water management in urban areas and reduce the risk of flooding and water contamination. 

Key Tips: 

  • Use permeable-friendly sealants on appropriate surfaces to aid in water filtration.
  • Educate clients on the benefits of permeable pavement, especially in areas prone to heavy rainfall. 

Sustainability in pavement sealing isn’t just about using green products—it involves a full commitment to eco-friendly techniques, materials and maintenance practices. By choosing eco-friendly sealants, reducing application frequency and incorporating recycling, construction workers and pavers can lead the industry toward a greener, more sustainable future. These changes not only improve environmental outcomes but also strengthen client trust and position companies as leaders in sustainable practices.

Photo credit: ROMAN DZIUBALO/BIGSTOCKPHOTO.COM

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